Gharbia, Egypt
Gharbia uses Egypt’s official time throughout the governorate. Tanta, El Mahalla El Kubra, and the surrounding communities share one clock, while sunrise varies by date and by the precise point chosen within the Nile Delta.
Al Mahallah Al Kubra, Egypt
Wednesday, 4 November 2026
UTC+2 · Africa/Cairo
Time and sun data for Al Mahallah Al Kubra — the largest city of Gharbia
The sun in Al Mahallah Al Kubra
Sunrise 6:14 AM Solar noon 11:40 AM Sunset 5:06 PM Daylight 10 h 53 min Night 13 h 07 min Civil twilight 5:49 AM – 5:31 PM
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Current time in Gharbia, Egypt
A current-time display for Gharbia represents the civil time used across this Delta governorate. Moving between Tanta, El Mahalla El Kubra, Kafr El Zayat, Zefta, or another local centre does not cross a time-zone boundary.
The standard zone is Eastern European Time. Egypt may apply daylight-saving time under its national schedule, in which case Gharbia changes its clocks with the rest of the country. Because seasonal rules can matter, a live time-zone database is more dependable than remembering a single UTC offset. In a busy Delta day, the traffic may lose time; Gharbia’s time zone does not.
Using Gharbia time correctly
The standard database identifier for Egyptian civil time is Africa/Cairo. It carries the applicable clock-change rules and is widely used by operating systems, calendar services, and programming libraries. Selecting it allows appointments to adjust when the national schedule changes.
Use a location-based Egypt or Cairo setting. Avoid saving recurring events as an offset alone. Include the date when telling someone abroad a meeting time. Recheck the converted time shortly before the event.
Within Egypt, there is no need to convert between Gharbia and another governorate. A noon appointment in Tanta is the same civil hour in Cairo or Aswan, even though daylight conditions are not identical in those places.
Largest cities and the daylight pattern
El Mahalla El Kubra and Tanta are the governorate’s largest and best-known urban centres, with Tanta serving as the capital. Other notable cities include Kafr El Zayat, Zefta, Basyoun, Samannoud, Qutur, and El Santa. They all observe the same official clock.
Sunrise changes from morning to morning rather than remaining attached to one permanent hour. Seasonal movement accounts for most of the change across the year. Smaller differences within Gharbia arise from longitude and latitude, so two towns can share a time zone without seeing sunrise at precisely the same moment.
Forecasts and astronomical tables usually calculate sunrise for a coordinate near the named city centre. Open farmland may reveal the solar disk close to that calculated time, while buildings, trees, mist, or an obstructed eastern horizon can delay the moment when an observer actually sees it.
Questions and answers
- Is Tanta in the same time zone as El Mahalla El Kubra?
- Yes. Both cities use Egypt’s national civil time.
- Can I use a fixed UTC offset for Gharbia?
- It may work for a particular date, but Africa/Cairo is safer because it incorporates applicable seasonal rules.
- Is sunrise identical everywhere in the governorate?
- No. The variation is usually small, but the calculated moment depends on the observer’s coordinates and the date.